Wisconsin · PWS 4030

Neenah Water

What Neenah Water filed with PSC about the water it produced and the water it billed for, 2016–2025 — and what the filing does and does not let anyone verify.

Non-revenue water, FY2025
24.7%
Computed from filed system input and billed consumption.

2026-09-08-5ef7d6e2fdbd.csvSheet1 H351

Where this figure comes from

(system input − billed authorized) ÷ system input × 100

  • system input volume 1,342 sheet Sheet1, cell H351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000 · net of water sold to wholesale customers, which is the volume entering this utility's own distribution system
  • billed authorized consumption 1,010 sheet Sheet1, cell I351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000

From data/archive/wi-psc-water-audit/2026-09-08-5ef7d6e2fdbd.csv (SHA-256 5ef7d6e2fdbdac2b), retrieved 2026-09-08 from the published source.

Recoverable annually
Not estimable from what PSC publishes. A loss percentage cannot be priced without the volume it is a share of.
Balance check
inapplicable
PSC derives water losses from system input minus authorized consumption, so this decomposition holds by construction.

What the record shows

24.7% non-revenue water in FY2025, higher than 74% of the 562 Wisconsin systems that filed that year.

24.7% non-revenue water in FY2025, against 562 Wisconsin filings for the same yearA strip of 562 filings on a 0 to 64% axis. The median is 16.6%. This system is 24.7%. 4 filings above 64% are drawn at the right edge.0%10%20%30%40%50%60%This system 24.7%Wisconsin median 16.6%

Debt outstanding, and what covers the interest

No bonds outstanding at the end of 2025. This is principal outstanding on the water utility's own balance sheet, on the Commission's own test: it files no electric operating report.

No bond balance is not the same as no debt. 2,310 of the 5,921 utility-years in this extract file no bonds, and many of those utilities pay interest anyway on an advance from their own municipality, which the Commission files under account 430 rather than as a bond.

Principal outstanding at the end of each year, as filed
YearDebt outstandingIssuesNet revenueInterestCoverage
2025$00$3.8M$52,66371.57
2024$593,1391$4.1M$89,11046.30
2023$2.6M3$3.7M$130,88428.27
2022$4.3M3$3.9M$116,92533.74
2021$6.0M5$4.4M$169,32526.22
2020$8.2M5$4.0M$221,76417.83
2019$10.4M5$4.3M$270,81015.81
2018$12.5M5$4.2M$319,63213.27
2017$14.6M5$4.0M$414,3459.75
2016$17.4M6$3.8M$471,0808.10

71.57 — what Neenah Water's net revenue was against its interest in 2025. A figure this large means the utility pays very little interest, not that it is unusually strong — the two figures it is computed from are in the table above.

Net revenue over interest: the Commission's account 400 (operating revenue), less 401–402 (operation and maintenance), less 408 (taxes), divided by 427 plus 430 plus 431 (interest on long-term debt, on municipal advances, and other). Depreciation is filed under 403 and is not deducted, because what pays interest is cash.

This is not a debt service coverage ratio and must not be read as one. Debt service is principal repaid plus interest, and the principal repaid in a year is not filed anywhere in this source. A covenant ratio is defined in the bond documents, which set out their own revenues, their own operating expenses and their own exclusions. Two utilities with identical filed figures can have different covenant ratios.

Figures are as filed with the Commission under Wis. Admin. Code ch. PSC 185 and are not audited as presented. Nothing here is a credit opinion, an implied rating, or a judgement that any figure is sufficient. Source: Public Service Commission of Wisconsin, annual report financial schedules, 2016–2025, retrieved 2026-09-12.

Water balance, FY2025 · 1,342 MG system input
Billed 1,010 MG Unbilled authorized 60.1 MG Apparent loss 6.81 MG Real loss 264.2 MG

PSC derives water losses from system input minus authorized consumption, so these parts sum to the whole on every filing. What a filing can get wrong is which of these numbers were measured.

Where these volumes come from
  • System input 1,342 MG sheet Sheet1, cell H351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000 · net of water sold to wholesale customers, which is the volume entering this utility's own distribution system
  • Billed authorized 1,010 MG sheet Sheet1, cell I351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000
  • Unbilled authorized 60.1 MG sheet Sheet1, cell O351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000
  • Apparent loss 6.81 MG sheet Sheet1, cell R351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000
  • Real loss 264.2 MG sheet Sheet1, cell U351 · thousands of gallons, declared in the column header, divided by 1,000

From data/archive/wi-psc-water-audit/2026-09-08-5ef7d6e2fdbd.csv (SHA-256 5ef7d6e2fdbdac2b), retrieved 2026-09-08 from the published source.

Filed history, 2016–2025
Year NRW Input (MG)
2025 24.7% 1,342
2024 22.3% 1,220
2023 17.3% 1,188
2022 20.1% 1,166
2021 19.4% 1,165
2020 15.5% 1,075
2019 14.4% 1,043
2018 16.1% 1,085
2017 13.8% 1,033
2016 17.2% 1,069

Other Wisconsin systems

PSC publishes no county or connection count for these systems, so they cannot be ranked against this one. These are other filers, not comparables.

Where is it going?

This page says how much. It cannot say which accounts, which zones, or which meters. That takes your billing history, your meter reads, and your production data reconciled against each other.

Our Water Loss Recovery Snapshot is three weeks, one flat fee, and the deliverable is a ranked list of specific accounts and zones with dollars and a confidence on each.

See what the Snapshot delivers Email us about Neenah Water

Sources and corrections. Every figure above is either filed by the utility or computed from filed figures, and each one says which. If a number here is wrong, it is either wrong in the filing or wrong in our reading of it — tell us which and we will correct the page and say what changed.

Cite as

Municorn.us, “Neenah Water — water loss as filed”, Municorn water loss index, https://municorn.us/water-loss/wi/neenah-water/ (source filings retrieved 2026-09-08).

CC BY 4.0 — reuse and redistribution are permitted with attribution to Municorn.us and a link to this page. Terms, and the one caveat that must travel with these figures.

"Water loss" is at least three different quantities depending on the jurisdiction, and nothing here supports a comparison between states.